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1、2022-2023学年度高考分科综合测试卷理综一答案全国甲卷衡中同卷
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14.解:(1)小球从A点运动到B点,根据动能定理有mgL=,m2(2分)解得小球通过B点时的速度v=√2gL=4m/s。(2分)(2)细线被拉断后,小球做平抛运动竖直方向有H一L=2gt2(1分)水平方向有x=vt(1分)联立解得x=2√L(H一L)4V25m=1.13m。(2分)(3)根据(2)中分析可知x=2√L(H一L)=2√L(H一L)(2分)解得L=0.4m。(2分)
On a freezing cold day, a couple had to move into a small apartment because of their failure in business.The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife.So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more, he just cares about his business ...not me”.
One day, she was about to take a shower when he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, okay?”“Why not me first?” she asked.“I am tired, honey, you take it later, okay?”She was entirely unhappy.
One day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer.A few words came into her sight.Reading them, she burst into tears.It was his diary:
Today, I was quite sad.She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said to her, I was exhausted.She was unhappy.In her mind, I treated her not as well as usual, but what could I do? I was not as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only one shower in the bathroom.It was so cold to take a shower in such a cold winter.But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer.So every day I rushed to the bathroom first.I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, even if it was only 1℃.
Now I cannot give her a comfortable life, take her to good restaurants, or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1℃ love.
1.Why did the couple move to the small apartment?
A.Both of them were out of work.
B.They wanted to live a better life.
C.The man could take better care of his business.
D.They were too poor to live in the former house.
2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “exhausted”?
A.Devoted. B.Worried. C.Tired. D.Injured.
3.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.They would live a richer life soon.
B.The woman misunderstood her husband.
C.The man would care less about his business.
D.The woman would get angry after reading the diary.
4.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.A Love Story B.1℃ Love
C.A Suffering Couple D.Fight for the Bathroom
试题答案
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.B
【解析】
试题解析:本文讲述的是一对夫妇经历公司破产之后的故事。妻子觉得丈夫不再像以前那样对她好,但却在不经意间发现丈夫的日志,然后明白了一切,丈夫只是为了给妻子1℃的爱和温暖。
1. a freezing cold day, a couple had to move into a small apartment because of their failure in business.”中可以看出这对夫妇是因为经济原因而被迫搬到小公寓住,故选D。
2. am tired, honey……”可以看出后文的exhausted 和 tired 同义,故选C。
3.℃的爱和温暖。由此可以推断出妻子一开始误会了丈夫,故选B。
4.℃的爱和温暖。由此可以看出最合适的标题是1℃ Love,故选B。
考点:考查记叙文阅读。
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